Car and Home Insurance Guides: Find the One You Need

Short answer: Pick the guide that matches your situation: a teen driver, a DUI, a first home, a car loan or a bigger renewal bill. Then check your own state. Minimum coverage, DUI paperwork and flood rules change at the state line, and a wrong guess can leave you underinsured after a crash. Your next step is the short list just below.
Last reviewed October 9, 2026

Key takeaways

  • You do not need every guide. Find your situation in the list below and read the one to three guides on that line, in order.
  • Your state changes the answer. Texas and California both require $30,000 of injury cover per person, but Texas requires $25,000 for property damage and California only $15,000.
  • A legal minimum is the least the law allows, not what a bad crash can cost. Treat it as a floor.
  • Homeowners insurance usually leaves out flood damage, and a separate flood policy usually takes 30 days to start. Read the flood guide before closing, not after.
  • CompareRatesHQ is a free, independent comparison service, not an insurer. No guide names a best or cheapest insurer or promises you a saving.

Which insurance guide should I read first?

The one that matches what is happening to you right now. If a teen is about to start driving, you have a DUI on your record, a closing date is coming up, or your renewal bill jumped, you do not need every guide here. You need the right two or three, in the right order.

After that, check your own state. Insurance rules are set state by state, and a guide that is right for Texas can be wrong for California or Florida.

Find the line that sounds like you:

Every guide is also listed, with a one-line summary, under “All guides” further down this page.

Why does my state change the answer?

Because each state writes its own rules, and the gaps are bigger than most people expect. Three states show how far apart they can be.

Liability coverage pays for harm you cause to other people and their property. States set their own rules for how much you must carry. Texas writes its minimum as 30/60/25. That means up to $30,000 for each injured person, $60,000 for all injuries in one crash and $25,000 for damage to other people’s property.

California uses 30/60/15. The injury limits are the same, but property damage is capped at $15,000. So a policy that meets California’s minimum falls short in Texas.

Florida works differently. To register a car you need $10,000 of property damage liability plus $10,000 of personal injury protection, or PIP. PIP pays your own medical bills after a crash, whoever caused it. The Florida rules on registration do not set a general minimum for injuries you cause to others. That requirement comes into play after specific events, such as a DUI.

Florida is also a no-fault state. That means you file an injury claim with your own insurer first, whoever was at fault. The no-fault vs. at-fault guide explains what that means for the coverage you carry.

You may see headlines about Texas raising its minimum. A 2025 bill proposed 50/100/40, but it never left committee and did not become law. For now, 30/60/25 stands. Each guide shows the date its numbers were checked, so you can judge how fresh they are.

One more point that applies everywhere. A minimum is the least the law lets you carry. It does not measure what a serious crash can cost, so treat it as a floor and not a target. The state minimum lookup tool shows the figure for your state.

What does my state ask for after a DUI?

It depends on where you live, and the differences are large. Some states call the offense a DWI, but it is the same thing. The usual tool is an SR-22, which is a form your insurer files with the state to prove you carry coverage.

In Texas, you file an SR-22, and it stays on file for two years from your most recent conviction. Florida puts the focus on the size of your coverage: much higher liability limits, kept for at least three years. New Hampshire requires an SR-22 after any DWI.

So do not assume a filing lasts the same number of years everywhere. The SR-22 guide and the guide to coverage after a DUI walk through the pattern.

The details behind the three states

RuleWhat it says
Texas, minimum liability$30,000 per person and $60,000 per crash for injuries, $25,000 for property damage. PIP (your own medical bills) comes with the policy unless you decline it in writing. Insurers must also offer uninsured/underinsured motorist cover (it pays you if the other driver has no or too little insurance), which you can decline in writing.
California, minimum liability$30,000 per person and $60,000 per crash for injuries, $15,000 for property damage. Collision or comprehensive cover does not meet the requirement.
Florida, to register a car$10,000 of property damage liability (or a $30,000 combined limit), plus PIP: $10,000 for medical and disability bills and a $5,000 death benefit.
Texas, after a DWISR-22 on file for two years from your most recent conviction.
Florida, after a DUI$100,000 per person and $300,000 per crash for injuries, plus $50,000 for property damage, for at least three years.
New Hampshire, after a DWISR-22 filing required.

Statute and section numbers for these rows are in the Legal references box near the bottom of the page.

How do I know these guides are accurate?

Fair question. Here is what to look for on every guide.

  • A review date. It shows when the facts were last checked, not when the page was first written.
  • A source list. Each source is marked primary (a law, a regulator or a government agency) or secondary, with the date it was opened.
  • Disagreements, shown. When two sources conflict, the guide says so instead of quietly picking one.

Every guide starts from the rule itself: a law, a state insurance department or DMV page, or a federal agency such as FEMA or the CDC. Insurer blogs and comparison sites help us find the questions people ask and double-check a figure. No number rests on them alone.

When two official pages disagree, the guide says so. The Texas insurance department words the same limits two different ways on two of its pages. The law matches its longer auto guide, so our Texas pages follow that.

Prices get the same care. A price appears only as an estimate, with who published it, when, and for what kind of driver. We never stretch a state average into a city figure or invent a typical rate.

Who runs this site, and how does it make money?

CompareRatesHQ is an independent publisher and a free comparison service. It is not an insurer or an agent. It earns money from calls and form submissions passed to partners, and from affiliate links. Both are explained on the advertising disclosure page.

No guide names a best or cheapest insurer, and none promises savings. The methodology and editorial policy pages spell out the rules. If you find a mistake, the corrections page is where to report it.

What to do next

  1. Find your line in the list above and open the first guide on it. If none fits, read how rates are calculated for a car or home insurance basics for a home.
  2. Gather five facts. Almost every guide gives a better answer when you have them:
    • Your state and ZIP.
    • Whether you own, finance or lease the car, or own, rent or are buying the home.
    • The liability limits and deductibles on your declarations page, the summary page of your current policy.
    • The dates and types of any violations, claims or coverage gaps in the past three to five years.
    • Your renewal date, so you know how long you have to compare offers.
  3. Check your state. Use the state minimum lookup tool, then open your state’s page under car insurance by state or home insurance by state.
  4. Compare quotes on equal terms. Ask for the same limits and deductibles every time. The quote-reading guide shows how.
  5. Handle any letter first. If the DMV or a court has sent you a notice, the deadline is printed on it. Confirm the details with the agency that sent it before you shop.
  6. Ask a professional when the stakes are high. These guides cannot read your policy, quote your price or predict a claim. When your license or a lot of money is at risk, talk to a licensed agent or an attorney.

A quick example

Here is how this can play out. It is a made-up situation, not a quote.

You are buying your first house, and closing is three weeks away. You open the first-home path and learn two things. A standard homeowners policy usually leaves out flood damage. And a new flood policy usually takes 30 days to start, so ordering it after closing means weeks without cover.

So you ask your lender today whether it requires flood insurance. If a government-backed lender requires it, the usual 30-day wait does not apply. If it does not, you ask an agent for the earliest start date and decide now, instead of finding out after the first storm.

Bottom line

If you know your situation, open the first guide on its line, read in order, then check your state’s numbers. If you are not sure where you fit, start with how rates are calculated for a car or home insurance basics for a home. If a deadline, a letter or your license is involved, confirm the details with your state insurance department or DMV before you decide anything.

All guides

Frequently asked questions

Which insurance guide should I read first?

Start with the line in the list that matches your situation, such as a teen driver, a DUI or a first home. Not sure where you fit? For a car, read how rates are calculated. For a home, read home insurance basics. Then open your state's minimum coverage page so the numbers match where you live.

Do these guides tell me which insurer is cheapest?

No. Your price depends on your record, address, car, coverage and insurer, so a ranking built on someone else's profile could steer you wrong. When a guide shows a price, it says who published it, when, and for what kind of driver. Get quotes for your own situation and compare them line by line.

Why does every guide tell me to check my state?

Because the rules really do change. Texas requires 30/60/25 of liability cover and California 30/60/15, so the property damage limit differs. Florida asks for $10,000 of property damage cover plus $10,000 of personal injury protection, which pays your own medical bills. A national average cannot tell you which rule applies to you.

How do I know a guide is up to date?

Every guide shows the date its facts were last checked, and its source list shows when each page was opened. Minimum limits change when a law changes, so if a date looks old, confirm the number with your state insurance department or DMV. If you spot a mistake, report it through the corrections page.

Is this legal or financial advice?

No. The guides explain how rules and policies usually work and point to the source for each rule. Before you buy a policy, file a form or settle a claim, check the details with your state insurance department or DMV. For your own case, talk to a licensed agent or an attorney.

Sources

Primary sources are statutes, regulators and government data. Secondary sources are used for context and cross-checks.

Last reviewed by the CompareRatesHQ Research Team. Read our editorial policy.