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Minimum Car Insurance Required in Massachusetts

The minimum car insurance required in Massachusetts, penalties for driving uninsured, and whether the state minimum is enough coverage.

Short answer: Massachusetts sets a legal minimum liability limit to drive; it covers damage you cause to others, not your own car or injuries.
Updated August 2026

The Massachusetts state minimum is 20/40/5 ($20k bodily injury per person, $40k per accident, $5k property damage).

These limits exist to cover damage you cause to other people — they do not repair your own car or cover your own injuries. Massachusetts is a no-fault state, so your own PIP pays your medical bills regardless of fault.

Driving without at least the required coverage in Massachusetts can mean fines, license/registration suspension, reinstatement fees and SR-22 filing — and if you cause a crash while uninsured you are personally liable for the damage.

Because the minimum is only a floor, many Massachusetts drivers step up to 100/300/100 and add collision/comprehensive if their car has value. The average Massachusetts driver pays about $1,326/yr (NAIC, 2023). Verify the current limits directly with the Massachusetts Department of Insurance before relying on them — laws change. Massachusetts Dept. of Insurance →

Massachusetts minimum car insurance FAQ

What is the minimum car insurance required in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts requires at least 20/40/5: $20k bodily injury per person, $40k per accident and $5k property damage. Minimums are the legal floor, not necessarily enough coverage.

What happens if I drive without insurance in Massachusetts?

Penalties can include fines, suspension of your license and registration, reinstatement fees and an SR-22 requirement — plus personal liability for any crash you cause.

Is the state minimum enough coverage in Massachusetts?

It is the legal minimum, not a recommendation. A single serious accident can exceed these limits, leaving you to pay the difference, so many drivers carry higher liability and add collision/comprehensive.

CR
Written by the CompareRatesHQ Editorial Team. Our editors research insurance requirements and rates against public sources (state Departments of Insurance, NAIC, U.S. Census, FEMA) and label all figures as estimates. See our editorial policy.
Updated August 2026

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