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Minimum Car Insurance Required in California

The minimum car insurance required in California, penalties for driving uninsured, and whether the state minimum is enough coverage.

Short answer: California sets a legal minimum liability limit to drive; it covers damage you cause to others, not your own car or injuries.
Updated August 2026

The California state minimum is 30/60/15 ($30k bodily injury per person, $60k per accident, $15k property damage).

These limits exist to cover damage you cause to other people — they do not repair your own car or cover your own injuries. California is an at-fault (tort) state, so the driver who causes a crash is responsible for the resulting damage.

Driving without at least the required coverage in California can mean fines, license/registration suspension, reinstatement fees and SR-22 filing — and if you cause a crash while uninsured you are personally liable for the damage.

Because the minimum is only a floor, many California drivers step up to 100/300/100 and add collision/comprehensive if their car has value. The average California driver pays about $1,223/yr (NAIC, 2023). Verify the current limits directly with the California Department of Insurance before relying on them — laws change. California Dept. of Insurance →

California minimum car insurance FAQ

What is the minimum car insurance required in California?

California requires at least 30/60/15: $30k bodily injury per person, $60k per accident and $15k property damage. Minimums are the legal floor, not necessarily enough coverage.

What happens if I drive without insurance in California?

Penalties can include fines, suspension of your license and registration, reinstatement fees and an SR-22 requirement — plus personal liability for any crash you cause.

Is the state minimum enough coverage in California?

It is the legal minimum, not a recommendation. A single serious accident can exceed these limits, leaving you to pay the difference, so many drivers carry higher liability and add collision/comprehensive.

CR
Written by the CompareRatesHQ Editorial Team. Our editors research insurance requirements and rates against public sources (state Departments of Insurance, NAIC, U.S. Census, FEMA) and label all figures as estimates. See our editorial policy.
Updated August 2026

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